PoC released for privilege elevation flaw in Windows Server
A proof of concept for CVE-2025-27740 was released, according to the @ptdbugs account. The flaw is weak authentication in Active Directory Certificate Services and allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network. The sources mention no fix; teams should locate the affected versions, from Windows Server 2008 SP2 to 2016.
What happened
A proof of concept for CVE-2025-27740 was released, according to the @ptdbugs account. The flaw is in Microsoft Active Directory Certificate Services: weak authentication allows an attacker who is already authorized to elevate privileges over a network.
Why it matters
The affected product list includes Windows Server 2008 SP2, 2008 R2 SP1, 2012, 2012 R2 and 2016, including Server Core installations, plus 6 other products not detailed. If exploited, the flaw grants higher privileges on the network to someone who already has authorized access, increasing the risk of internal movement after an initial compromise.
What to do
Inventory now all servers running the listed versions, with attention to those running Active Directory Certificate Services reachable over the network. Monitor anomalous use of authorized accounts until a fix is announced.
For the technical team
- CVE
- CVE-2025-27740
- Affected
- Microsoft Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2, Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1, Windows Server 2012 e Windows Server 2012 R2 · Windows Server 2008 SP2, Windows Server 2008 R2 SP1, Windows Server 2012, Windows Server 2012 R2 and Windows Server 2016, each also in Server Core installation, plus 6 additional products not listed in the notice.
- Exploitation
- PoC/exploit released; reported by the @ptdbugs account (dbugs notice, PT ID PT-2025-15563). No mention of in-the-wild exploitation or KEV listing.
- Fix
- Fix unconfirmed
- Vector
- Component: Active Directory Certificate Services (AD CS). Flaw type: weak authentication. Exploitation condition: requires an authorized (authenticated) attacker, acting over the network.
- More details
- Notice attributed to the @ptdbugs feed, with PT ID PT-2025-15563 and a link to the dbugs database. The flaw grants privilege elevation to an already authorized attacker, so it depends on valid credentials. Incident at PoC stage, with no dates and no fix cited in the sources.
Timeline
Incident opened.
Sources 1 source
- @ptdbugs @ptdbugs



